How to Care for a Hamster
With the right amount of care and love, hamsters can be a wonderful pet, and your best friend.
Make sure you purchase a habitat for the hamster that is adequate in space and suitable for the hamster's needs.
If you purchase a wire cage, keep in mind that most cages sold for
hamsters are too small and does not allow you to put in all of its
necessities along with toys and still have ample space for the hamster
to explore. Cages sold for rats are suited for the Syrian hamster.
Syrian hamsters love climbing and the tunnels that are offered in
regular cages sold for hamsters are generally too small. Dwarf hamsters
are best housed in a glass aquarium, as most wire cages designed for
hamsters are not escape-proof due to the large spaces between the bars
(don't buy a cage with more than 1cm of spaces between the bars).
You must house Syrian hamsters alone, as they are
territorial starting at about the age of 5-8 weeks and will fight, often
to the death or at least until one is seriously injured. Many Dwarf
hamsters can be housed together, but remember that deathly fights can
occur any time. Hamsters that accept themselves don't "play" with each
other, they live in different places in the cage. If the hamsters sleep
together, don't think that they became friends, it's just by instinct.
The hamster needs room for water, food, toys, and an
exercise wheel suitable for the specific type of hamster that you want
to purchase. On the ground, there should be a layer of at least 3
inches of bedding. Use CareFresh, CritterCare, or shredded paper
bedding. Wood shavings are just not good for hamsters, as they cause
many health issues and contain harmful oils.
The wheels that come with the cage are generally too small and isn't good for the hamster's back. Buy one that is minimum 20cm for a dwarf hamster and 28cm for a Syrian.
Make sure the cage escape-free! You'd be amazed at
how clever hamsters are at escaping, they're like mini houdinis!. Make
sure all holes are sealed (even if located at the top of the cage as
hamsters are quite good at climbing), and make sure that no loose or
removable parts can be removed by your hammy.Make sure that if you have a
wire cage be sure they can't fit they will get stuck or could escape
Be sure that you have lots of toys for the hamster to enjoy.
Toys such as toilet paper rolls, empty tissue boxes, tubes, tunnels,
nest boxes, PVC piping, old slippers, hamster chew toys, and exercise
balls and wheels are fun for your pet! Most hamster owners simply give
the hamster a wheel and a ball to enjoy. As a result, the hamster will
start to have unhealthy habits such as pacing and/or chewing the bars of
a wire cage (if housed in a wire cage, that is). Hamsters need far more
than wheels and balls to occupy them. Make sure you use the toys listed
above for your pet. Have enough toys so that you can rotate them and
keep your hamster interested in toys that have been reintroduced after a
few days of being absent.
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